Category Archives: North America (news)

Nature-related news from North America

U.S. ‘Great Backyard Bird Count’ [GBBC] – February 14-17, 2014

This international event engages bird watchers of all ages in counting birds to create a real-time snapshot of where the birds are across the continent. Participants tally the number of individual birds of each species they see during their count period. You can count for as long as you like each day of the event, then enter your count numbers on the GBBC website. To learn more about the Great Backyard Bird Count and how you can participate, see their website at www.birdsource.org/gbbc

In addition, at 7:00pm on Thursday, February 13, 2014, there will be a training session (either by conference call or an online webinar) for people to learn how to participate in the GBBC and how to record the bird  data.  There will also be some discussion about bird identification. Please sign in early for the online  webinar as you will have to download some software on your computer in order to participate.

To listen to the Conference Call dial Toll Number:  213-416-1560  — Attendee Access Code: 923 4565

To join the webinar online, copy and paste the following URL into your browser:    https://www.anymeeting.com/697-349-863?rslt=a37f0cda-6fd4-40a7-b051-89e30ce5e366

 

Excellent U.S. nature books by Bernd Heinrich

I’m delighted to now have three of Prof. Heinrich’s books and I will certainly continue to collect and absorb them.

Book_Heinrich_Year-in-Maine-WoodsPerhaps his best known book is  ‘A Year in the Maine Woods‘ and it was the first one I bought.  In it, Bernd Heinrich effectively took a full year to study the wildlife of the area in which he grew up, and the result is fascinating.

The Washington Post wrote of this book: “[It] is quirky, unassuming, humorous, enlightening, and just a little bizarre.  If you’re a stranger to Heinrich, it’s an ideal time to make his acquaintance.”

I also have what I think of as a ‘matching pair’ of Heinrich’s books, namely:

Book_Heinrich_Summer-World‘Summer World – a season of bounty‘, and ‘Winter World – the ingenuity of animal survival‘, the latter of which I just finished reading yesterday.

This is a duet to fascinate any naturalist and gives insights of the natural world that I, for one, had never even thought of before, let alone understood.

So what will be the next book in this series that I’ll get?  Hmmm, I’m not too sure just yet because there are several that I want.  High on the list are:

  • The Trees in My Forest
  • Life Everlasting: The Animal Way of Death
  • In a Patch of Fireweed: A Biologist’s Life in the Field
  • The Thermal Warriors: Strategies of Insect Survival
  • The Homing Instinct: Meaning and Mystery in Animal Migration
  • The Nesting Season: Cuckoos, Cuckolds, and the Invention of Monogamy

….and there are several more titles that I haven’t even listed.

Eddie Wren

 

[Bernd Heinrich, Ph.D, is a professor emeritus in the biology department at the University of Vermont and is the author of a number of books about nature writing, behavior, biology, ecology, and evolution.  Heinrich has made major contributions to the study of insect physiology and behavior, as well as bird behavior. In addition to other publications, Heinrich has written eighteen books, mostly related to his research examining the physiological and behavioral adaptations of other animals to their physical environments. However, he has also written books that include more of his personal reflections on natureWikipedia]

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See also ‘The Forest Unseen’, by David George Haskell

 

Book: ‘The Forest Unseen’ by David George Haskell

This book is extraordinary… outstanding… superb!                                       (I think you might have got the drift of my opinion by now!)

The Forest Unseen

The Forest Unseen

David Haskell is a professor of biology at the University of the South, but just in case that makes people think his writing may be stiff & starchy, or perhaps overly-technical, this is what James Gorman of the New York Times wrote about the Forest Unseen: “[Haskell] thinks like a biologist, writes like a poet, and gives the natural world the kind of open-minded attention one expects from a Zen monk rather than a hypothesis-driven scientist.” …. And I couldn’t agree more, even though I’ve never actually met any Zen monks!

On page 238, Prof. Haskell himself writes:

        ” Scientific models and metaphors of machines are helpful but limited.  They cannot tell us all that we need to know.  What lies beyond the theories we impose on nature?  This year, I have tried to put down the scientific tools and to listen:  to come to nature without a hypothesis, without a scheme for data extraction, without a lesson plan to convey answers to students, without machines and probes.  I have glimpsed how rich science is but simultaneously how limited in scope and in spirit.  It is unfortunate that the practice of listening generally has no place in the formal training of scientists.  In this absence science needlessly fails.  We are poorer for this, and possibly more hurtful.  What Christmas Eve gifts might a listening culture give its forests?

         “What was the insight that brushed past me as squirrels basked?  It was not to turn away from science.  My experience of animals is richer for knowing their stories, and science is a powerful way to deepen this understanding.  Rather, I realized that all stories are partly wrapped in fiction — the fiction of simplifying assumptions, of cultural myopia and of storytellers’ pride.  I learned to revel in the stories but not to mistake them for the bright, ineffable nature of the world.”

And the price of this immensely enjoyable work of genius — a book that any nature lover can easily read — is $16; not bad for a masterpiece!  I kid you not when I say that now that I know what’s in Forest Unseen, I would happily have paid $100 for it.

 Eddie Wren

See also the excellent books by Bernd Heinrich

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US experiences largest influx of snowy owls in decades (video)

Feb. 04, 2014 – 2:11 – Huge number of birds fly south from the Arctic

Winter on Cape Cod is a solitary time. The beaches are empty and the summer tourists a memory, but this year visitors from the far north are drawing quite a crowd.

Snowy owls have flown down from the arctic tundra, spotted as far south as Florida and many more are being seen in the Northeast. Experts say it’s the largest migration of snowy owls to the United States in decades….

Read the full article and view a two-minute video from Cape Cod, at: http://www.foxnews.com/science/2014/02/04/massive-migration-snowy-owls-breaks-record/

 

See also:  Snowy Owls in Western New York, January 2014

Saving the World’s Most Endangered Lizards, in the Caribbean

New Collaboration for Caribbean Island Iguana Conservation

January 29, 2014

The most endangered group of lizards in the world, Caribbean island iguanas, are beginning 2014 with a new coalition of conservation champions resolved to implement bold actions to help save these imperiled species. Governments, academics, non-government organizations and private stakeholders will collaborate on more than 20 projects focused on alleviating threats to iguanas, changing public perceptions, and ensuring long-term financial, government, and public support for iguana conservation.

With one Caribbean island iguana species already extinct and eight of the remaining 11 listed as critically endangered or endangered by the IUCN[1] Red List of Threatened Species, this region-wide effort comes at a critical time for the survival of these species….

Read the full press release, from the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service, at: http://www.fws.gov/news/ShowNews.cfm?ID=DF1E6780-AF32-C2D4-546BDD65729B1118

 

AMERICAN OYSTERCATCHER POPULATIONS REBOUND | The Nature Conservancy

Five years after conservation groups launched a large-scale, coordinated effort to recover the imperiled American Oystercatcher, the species’ population has stabilized and begun to increase, according to an aerial survey conducted in 2013.

ARLINGTON, VA | January 28, 2014

Ten years ago, the charismatic, orange-billed shorebird was threatened by habitat loss and human encroachment. A comprehensive survey that year showed about 10,900 total birds and a rapidly declining population. The numbers kept dropping until 2009, when a coalition of 35 groups from Canada to Texas mobilized to protect the species. A survey completed in 2013 found about 11,200 birds. The coalition includes The Nature Conservancy, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries and the College of William and Mary.”This kind of conservation success is extraordinary, especially in the shorebird world,” said Shiloh Schulte, a scientist at the Manomet Center and coordinator of the American Oystercatcher Working Group. “This was a targeted and coordinated approach to conservation involving 35 organizations, federal, state and private. We were hoping to see some signs of recovery with this survey, but the results show the population has already exceeded the 2003 mark.” The aerial survey covered more than 9,000 miles of barrier islands and salt marshes from Long Island to the Mexico border and the results were officially announced last month at the annual American Oystercatcher Working Group meeting in Wrightsville Beach, North Carolina. “In Virginia we have seen a 9 percent increase in the number of breeding pairs on the state’s barrier islands since 2009 as the result of increased oystercatcher conservation efforts,” said Alexandra Wilke, a shorebird biologist with The Nature Conservancy in Virginia. “Thanks to the support, guidance and leverage of the Working Group and partnership with both the Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries and the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, we have successfully acquired two National Fish and Wildlife Foundation grants over the past five years. These grants have helped support these efforts in coastal Virginia, such as increased stewardship activities and habitat management for oystercatchers and other beach nesting shorebirds.”The coalition includes Audubon Connecticut, Audubon Louisiana, Audubon North Carolina, BiodiversityWorks, Canadian Wildlife Service, City University of New York, Clemson University, College of William and Mary, Conserve Wildlife Foundation of New Jersey, Delaware Division of Fish and Wildlife, Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, Georgia Department of Natural Resources, Gulf Coast Bird Observatory, Manomet Center for Conservation Sciences, Maryland Department of Natural Resources, Massachusetts Audubon, Nantucket Conservation Foundation, National Audubon Society, National Park Service, New Jersey Audubon, New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife, New York City Audubon, North Carolina State University, North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, Rutgers University, South Carolina DNR, Texas A&M University, The Nature Conservancy, Trent University, University of Georgia, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Virginia Department of Game and Inland Fisheries, Wildlife Conservation Society, U.S. Geological Survey and the National Fish and Wildlife Foundation.

via AMERICAN OYSTERCATCHER POPULATIONS REBOUND | The Nature Conservancy.

One of the Strongest Farm Bills Ever for Conservation Passes the Senate | The Nature Conservancy

One of the Strongest Farm Bills Ever for Conservation Passes the Senate | The Nature Conservancy.

Arlington, VA | February 04, 2014

The U.S. Senate today passed the long-awaited Farm Bill with a strong bipartisan vote. The bill includes important conservation and forestry provisions supported by The Nature Conservancy, including funding for conservation programs, a new regional partnership program to better leverage and achieve conservation results, a “sodsaver” provision to prevent soil loss, a re-linking of conservation compliance to crop insurance premium assistance and the permanent extension of stewardship contracting to encourage collaboration to restore healthy ecosystems.

In response to the passage, The Nature Conservancy issued the following statement from its President and CEO Mark R. Tercek:

“This farm bill is one of the strongest ever for conservation and forestry.

“Farm bill programs support clean air and water, productive soils and food security, and this bill’s conservation provisions are practical, cost-effective and provide solid tools and resources for individual landowners. They enable growers to do what they want to do—be good stewards of the land.

“All Americans enjoy the results of these conservation programs. They lead to cleaner water, improved soil conservation, enhanced wildlife habitat and outdoor recreation opportunities, increased flood control, stronger local communities and rural economies, and of course, affordable and healthy food.

“We are particularly grateful to Chairwoman Stabenow and Ranking Member Cochran and their staff members for their tireless efforts. It surely wasn’t easy, but they and other Agriculture Committee leaders found a productive way forward by working together, listening to the people on the ground about what works, and leading the way for all of Congress to vote for smart, efficient solutions. We deeply appreciate their commitment to bipartisan solutions and sound conservation for lands and waters. They have proven that it is still possible for Congress to improve policy, receive strong bipartisan support on an issue and save scarce federal dollars at the same time.”

Source: http://www.nature.org/newsfeatures/pressreleases/one-of-the-strongest-farm-bills-ever-for-conservation-passes-the-senate.xml